Female Pattern Hair Loss
(Androgenetic Alopecia)
The most
common type of hair loss seen in women is
androgenetic alopecia, also known as female pattern
alopecia or baldness. This is seen as hair thinning
predominantly over the top and sides of the head. It
affects approximately one-third of all susceptible
women, but is most commonly seen after menopause,
although it may begin as early as puberty. Normal hair
fall is approximately 100-125 hairs per day.
Fortunately, these hairs are replaced. True hair loss
occurs when lost hairs are not regrown or when the daily
hair shed exceeds 125 hairs. Genetically, hair loss can
come from either parents side of the family.
There are
two different types of hair loss, medically known as
anagen effluvium and Telogen
effluvium. Anagen effluvium is generally due to
internally administered medications, such as
chemotherapy agents, that poison the growing hair
follicle. Telogen effluvium, is due to an increased
number of hair follicles entering the resting stage.
The most common causes of telogen effluvium are:
-
Physical stress: surgery, illness,
anemia, rapid weight change.
-
Emotional stress: mental illness,
death of a family member.
-
Thyroid abnormalities.
-
Medications: High doses of Vitamin
A, Blood pressure and Gout medications.
-
Hormonal causes: pregnancy, birth
control pills, menopause.
When the
above causes of telogen effluvium are reversed or
altered you should see the return of normal hair growth.
Diet
Considerations
Hair loss
may also occur due to dieting. Franchised diet programs
which are designed or administered under the direction
of a physician with prescribed meals, dietary
supplements and vitamin ingestion have become popular.
Sometimes the client is told that vitamins are a
necessary part of the program to prevent hair loss
associated with dieting. From a dermatologists's
standpoint, however, the vitamins cannot prevent hair
loss associated with rapid, significant weight loss.
Furthermore, many of these supplements are high in
vitamin A which can magnify the hair loss.
Physical and Emotional Stress
Surgeries,
severe illnesses and emotional stress can cause hair
loss. The body simply shuts down production of hair
during periods of stress since it is not necessary for
survival and instead devotes its energies toward
repairing vital body structures. In many cases there is
a three month delay between the actual event and the
onset of hair loss. Furthermore, there may be another
three month delay prior to the return of noticeable hair
regrowth. This then means that the total hair loss and
regrowth cycle can last 6 months or possibly longer when
induced by physical or emotional stress. There are some
health conditions which may go undetected that can
contribute to hair loss. These include anemia or low
blood count and thyroid abnormalities. Both of these
conditions can be detected by a simple, inexpensive
blood test.
Hormonal Considerations
Hormonal
changes are a common cause of female hair loss. Many
women do not realize that hair loss can occur after
pregnancy or following discontinuation of birth control
pills. It is important to remember that the hair loss
may be delayed by three months following the hormonal
change and another three months will be required for new
growth to be fully achieved.
Myths Related to Hair Loss
-
Frequent shampooing contributes to hair loss.
-
Hats
and wigs cause hair loss.
-
100
strokes of the hair brush daily will create
healthier hair.
-
Permanent hair loss is caused by perms, colors and
other cosmetic treatments.
Women are expected to develop significant hair loss
if they are healthy.
-
Shaving
one's head will cause the hair to grow back thicker.
-
Standing on one's head will cause increased
circulation and thereby stimulate hair growth!
-
Dandruff causes permanent hair loss.
-
There
are cosmetic products that will cause the hair to
grow thicker and faster.
-
Stress
causes permanent hair loss.
-
Hair
loss does not occur in the late teens or early
twenties.
-
Hair
loss affects only intellectuals.
-
There
is a cure for androgenetic Alopecia.
These are
only a few of the common myths heard by physicians and
other hair loss specialists on a daily basis. The
American Hair Loss Council suggests that you first have
your hair loss diagnosed by a competent dermatologist
who sees hair loss patients on a regular basis. Once you
know the diagnosis you will have a better understanding
of exactly which treatment option may be best for you.
Treatment Options Available for
Female Pattern Hair Loss
-
Perms,
color and other cosmetic options to give a fuller
appearance to hair.
-
Medical
therapy - Rogaine (topical minoxidil). Rogaine is
the only FDA approved medication currently available
for female pattern hair loss.
-
Hair
Transplant Surgery - Modern surgical techniques have
made transplantation for females a viable treatment
option providing they are qualified candidates and
have realistic expectations.
-
Hair
Replacement Hair Systems -- Modern forms of hair
additions have also made recent improvements in
simulating a natural appearance. A consultation with
a skilled specialist to discuss your options is
advised.
Live life the way you want, without
embarrassment, without being self-conscious, and with a
full, beautiful, luxurious hair again. Take the first
step to a new you.
JUST CLICK HERE
to schedule your free,
confidential hair loss consultation today. After
all, seeing really is believing.
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